National Grid plc
LSE: NG.65Credible Contributor· ProvisionalOperates the UK's high-voltage electricity transmission network and US electricity and gas distribution businesses.
Why it's on ClimateTicker
National Grid is a critical enabler of the clean energy transition — its high-voltage transmission network in the UK and regulated distribution businesses in the US are the physical infrastructure through which renewable generation reaches consumers. However, the company still operates a substantial regulated natural gas distribution business in the US Northeast, generating large Scope 1 methane emissions and Scope 3 sold-gas emissions that materially offset the transmission-side climate credentials. Investors should credit the genuine infrastructure role while remaining alert to the gas-network liability and associated litigation.
Commitments & Certifications
Controversy & Greenwashing Watch
Despite strong SBTi targets, MSCI's implied temperature alignment for National Grid stands at 2.9°C, indicating a material gap between stated ambition and modelled real-world trajectory — notably driven by the gas distribution business.source ↗
The Conservation Law Foundation issued a notice of intent to sue National Grid in August 2024, alleging chronic methane leaks from aging Massachusetts pipelines at 15 sites posed imminent explosion hazards and violated federal and state environmental law, with potential fines exceeding $90,000 per day per violation.source ↗
Ofgem fined National Grid Gas plc £8 million in 2011 for inaccurately reporting gas mains replacement activity, finding it in breach of regulatory obligations.source ↗
National Grid was fined £15 million (reduced from £41.6 million) by GEMA for breaching the UK Competition Act via anti-competitive metering term contracts entered into in 2004.source ↗
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